What You'll Do
By Jennifer Wegerer
Computer science and software engineering professionals develop software applications, from video games to business applications. Starting with a study of user needs, software engineers apply the principles of computer science, engineering and mathematical analysis to create, test and evaluate software applications and systems.
In general, software engineers fall into one of two categories:
Computer science and software engineering professionals develop software applications, from video games to business applications. Starting with a study of user needs, software engineers apply the principles of computer science, engineering and mathematical analysis to create, test and evaluate software applications and systems.
In general, software engineers fall into one of two categories:
- Applications
engineers who use different programming languages, including C, C++ and
Java, to develop and maintain software applications based on their own
designs or designs created through a coordinated effort with business
analysts or other customer experts.
- Systems engineers who focus on an organization's internal computer systems. Their duties typically include researching, recommending and coordinating department- or company-wide computer needs, such as data assurance, system security and intranets.
Computer Software Engineering Job Opportunities
With
skills in one of today's most sought-after professions, computer
science engineers enjoy career opportunities at organizations across all
industries, including computer system design or consulting firms,
software publishers, financial and health care institutions, and
government agencies.
In fact, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that software developers can anticipate 30 percent employment growth over the next decade. As current software engineers move into management roles, others retire, and technology simply advances and becomes more complex, the software engineering field will continue to expand and present exciting new opportunities for qualified candidates.
In fact, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that software developers can anticipate 30 percent employment growth over the next decade. As current software engineers move into management roles, others retire, and technology simply advances and becomes more complex, the software engineering field will continue to expand and present exciting new opportunities for qualified candidates.
The Future of Computer Software Engineering
This
IEEE, the world's largest professional association advancing innovation
and technological excellence, has implemented a strategy aimed at
making a difference in how software engineers, and therefore the public,
perceive their role. Creating sophisticated software applications is
only the start. Software engineering
plays a vital part in developing world-changing technologies, from
smart energy grids to communication technologies to robotics to health
care records systems.
Through its strategy, IEEE wants to impart a sense of responsibility among its members and members of the software engineering community as a whole. And instill the notion that innovative technologies should serve humankind, helping to create "a better tomorrow."
Through its strategy, IEEE wants to impart a sense of responsibility among its members and members of the software engineering community as a whole. And instill the notion that innovative technologies should serve humankind, helping to create "a better tomorrow."
Schools & Degree Programs
Colleges
and universities across the U.S. offer bachelor's, master's and PhD
programs in computer science or software engineering. Most software
engineering jobs require a bachelor's or a two-year associate's degree
or certificate, depending on the company. More complex jobs or
higher-level positions may require a graduate-level degree.
Of course, the critical path toward employment and advancement for software engineers is relevance. Software engineers interested in long-term careers must attain the latest technology skills through continuous training courses that they can find through professional organizations, online training, college programs or other sources. Business and management topics and industry-specific training also provide software engineers with skills and experience that employers notice.
Of course, the critical path toward employment and advancement for software engineers is relevance. Software engineers interested in long-term careers must attain the latest technology skills through continuous training courses that they can find through professional organizations, online training, college programs or other sources. Business and management topics and industry-specific training also provide software engineers with skills and experience that employers notice.
Software Engineer Salary
According
to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' 2012-13 Occupational Outlook
Handbook, the median national annual salary for software developers is
$90,530. Actual salaries may vary greatly based on specialization within
the field, location, years of experience and a variety of other
factors.
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